Mar Baselius Augen I Catholicos

Diocese of Niranam, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church

His Holiness Baselios Oughen I

The Fourth Catholicos of the East in Malankara.

1972-1975 Metropolitan of the Diocese

  • His Holiness was born on 26 June 1884 at Perumbavoor, Vengola, to Abraham Kathanar of Chettakulathukara family.
  • He was ordained as deacon by Kadavil Paulose Mar Athanasios and in 1908 at Jerusalem he was elevated to the monastic order of Ramban.
  • He was consecrated as Metropolitan Oughen Mar Timotheos on 15 May 1927 at Jerusalem.
  • He was appointed as the fourth Metropolitan of Kandanad.
  • He has left his imprint in several offices that he held during his life.
  • He was principal of the Orthodox Theological Seminary, and the Metropolitan of Kandanad and Thumpamon dioceses.
  • On 17 May 1962, when the Malankara Association met at Niranam, he was chosen as the Catholicate of the East.
  • It was on 22 May 1964 at M.D. Seminary, Kottayam that he was installed formally as the fourth Catholicos.
  • As he was very old, he relinquished his position as Malankara Metropolitan to his successor on 24 September 1975.
  • Having achieved exceptional scholarship in Malayalam and Syriac languages, he translated into Malayalam the 'Pemkisa Namaskaram', 'Prumiyonukal', 'Valiya Nombilae Namaskaram', 'Pattamkoda Shushrusha Kramangal' and 'Pallikoodasha Kramangal'.
  • He also composed the 'Hood-omakal' for 'Holy Synods' and the 'State after death'.
  • He passed away on 8 December 1975 at Develokam Aramana and was laid to rest near the Aramana Chapel. His Anniversary: 8 December.